Szczecinek Jewish Cemetery

Cemetery Information

Country
Poland
Region
West Pomeranian Voivodeship
District
Szczecinek
Settlement
Szczecinek
Site address
Wodociągowa Street at the intersection with Szafera Street, next to the small Evangelical-Augsburg Church (the former beit-tahara of the cemetery), opposite an apartment block at 3, Wodociągowa Street. From the south, the Jewish cemetery is adjacent to the burial place of 119 Napoleonic soldiers from 1812-13 (commemorated with a monument and information boards). The Jewish necropolis is fully accessible, and the area is not fenced (except for the former beit-tahara building). This place, where the Jewish cemetery was located, is also called Wzgórze Św. Jerzego (the St. Jerzy Hill). The former beit-tahara located in the cemetery area has its own cadastral parcel no. 321501_1.0013.93
GPS coordinates
53.712368, 16.697370
Perimeter length
203 metres
Is the cemetery demolished
yes
Type and height of existing fence
No fenced. The area is not fenced, except for the former beit-tahara building.
Preservation condition
Demolished and overbuilt Jewish cemetery
General site condition
Currently, the Jewish cemetery in Szczecinek is a well-kept mound, which has a recreational character, with trimmed grass and benches. The former beit-tahara, now a small Protestant church, has been preserved in the area. In the grass and near the bushes, one can see numerous stones of various sizes and concrete blocks, perhaps the remains of an old necropolis. The territory is only marked with a sign saying "Former cemetery grounds. Please keep order." The adjacent cemetery of Napoleonic soldiers is commemorated with a monument and marked with information boards.
Number of existing gravestones
No tombstones have survived in the cemetery area.
Date of oldest tombstone
N/A
Date of newest tombstone
N/A
Urgency of erecting a fence
High
Land ownership
Municipality
Preserved construction on site
There is a preserved former beit-tahara building, currently used as small chapel of the Evangelical-Augsburg church.
Drone surveys
No

Historical overview

Probably the Jewish cemetery was established in Szczecinek in the first half of the 18th century, because at that time a gravedigger worked here, although the community was not numerous – it consisted of about 30 people. The Jewish cemetery was established in the northern part of the city, on the St. Jürgensberg (in the vicinity of today’s Wodociągowa Street). The necropolis, occupying about 0.25 ha. belonged to one of the largest Jewish communities in Pomerania – it had 39 people in 1800, 129 in 1831, 233 in 1849, 409 in 1871, as many as 450 in 1893. Jews from Koszalin, Sławno, Polanów and Darłowo, where the cemeteries were established much later, were also buried in the Szczecin necropolis. In 1862, the commune converted the farm building next to the cemetery into a funeral home. It was a small, simple, one-storey building. In the 1930s, the cemetery was devastated, and at the turn of 1943/44, Soviet prisoners of war in Szczecinek received an order to transform the matzevot into paving stones, which were laid on the sidewalks next to the city school. After the war, the cemetery was reduced to approx. 0.15 ha, and in 1950, the area of ​​the destroyed necropolis was razed to the ground. Currently, the area where the cemetery is located is unfenced and unmarked, the only trace of its existence is the matzevah from 1756 located in the Regional Museum in Szczecinek.
(West Pomeranian Encyclopedia; http://encyklopedia.szczecin.pl)

The 1756 matzevah in the Regional Museum of Szczecinek (source: sztetl.org.pl):

The extended history of St. Jerzy Hill (St. Jürgensberg), also called “Waterworks Hill” or “The Hill of Barns”:
https://szczecinek.com/artykul/wzgorze-sw-jerzego/555952

The history of the Jewish community in Szczecinek:

Historia gminy żydowskiej w Szczecinku

The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek
The Jewish Cemetery in Szczecinek