Sztum Jewish Cemetery

Cemetery Information

Country
Poland
Region
Pomeranian Voivodeship
District
Sztum
Settlement
Sztum
Site address
The Jewish cemetery in Sztum is located in the city park east of Kochanowskiego Street. It occupies the north-western part of the plot. North-west part of the cadastral parcel no. 221605_4.0001.259
GPS coordinates
53.920308, 19.041638
Perimeter length
204 metres
Is the cemetery demolished
yes
Type and height of existing fence
No fenced.
Preservation condition
Demolished and overbuilt Jewish cemetery
General site condition
Unfenced destroyed cemetery with preserved old steps. The area is very clean and well-maintained. The cemetery is marked with a commemorative stone and a small plaque on a tree. It is part of a municipal park.
Number of existing gravestones
No tombstones on the cemetery
Date of oldest tombstone
N/A
Date of newest tombstone
N/A
Urgency of erecting a fence
Fence is not needed
Land ownership
Other
Preserved construction on site
No
Drone surveys
No

Historical overview

The Jewish cemetery in Sztum is located in the eastern part of the city, between the lake and Kochanowskiego Street, within the present city park. According to unconfirmed information, the cemetery was established around 1750, though it seems more likely that its foundation dates back to the beginning of the 19th century.
The facility has undergone far-reaching devastation. On April 8, 1961, the Minister of Municipal Economy – following a resolution of the Presidium of the City National Council in Sztum – signed an order to close the cemetery. The attached documentation states that the cemetery covers a plot of 0.1387 hectares and that the last burial took place in 1939.
In the spring of 2007, local community workers near the headquarters of Przedsiębiorstwo Wodociągów i Kanalizacji at ul. Kochanowski found a fragment of a matzevah with inscriptions in Hebrew and German. During another on-site visit in December 2009, another monument was found at a rubble dump 300 meters from the cemetery – one from the grave of Therese Friedlaender, who died in 1919 – and a number of decorative fragments of other tombstones. The monuments were handed over to the museum in Sztum, which is currently under construction.
The cemetery is entered in the municipal and provincial register of monuments, though it is not entered in the register of immovable monuments of the Pomeranian Province. (K. Bielawski; cmentarze-zydowskie.pl)

Sztum Jewish Cemetery
Sztum Jewish Cemetery
Sztum Jewish Cemetery
Sztum Jewish Cemetery
Sztum Jewish Cemetery
Sztum Jewish Cemetery
Sztum Jewish Cemetery
Sztum Jewish Cemetery
Sztum Jewish Cemetery